Patient Safety in Maine
The state of Maine has taken steps to collect information on and improve patient safety in health care facilities. The law requires health care facilities to report sentinel events that occur within the facilities.1 Sentinel events are defined by the law as events such as surgery on the wrong patient or wrong body part, hemolytic transfusion reaction involving the administration of blood or blood products having major blood group incompatibilities, suicide of a patient in a health care facility where the patient receives inpatient care, infant abduction or discharge to the wrong family, or rape of a patient.2 The facility is required to submit a written report within 45 days of the event, and must include a description of the event and any corrective action the facility has taken or planned.3
As part of its patient safety reporting requirements, Maine has a specific law requiring nursing facilities to report adverse events, which includes medication reactions or errors.4 Additionally, Maine requires that all malpractice claims filed against a provider be reported to the Board of Medicine, followed by a final disposition report on the claim.5