Federal and State Program Integrity in Michigan
Michigan law has very strict laws regarding fraud and abuse under the Medicaid program. The state has also established the Office of Health Services Inspector General (OHSIG) to combat fraud and abuse in Michigan’s health services programs. OHSIG has very specific responsibilities involving investigations and inspection of records.1
Under Michigan law, a person that knowingly makes a false statement of material fact in applying for Medicaid benefits is guilty of a felony.2 Michigan law also dictates that a person receiving or offering a bribe in connection with Medicaid services3, agreeing to defraud the state by getting payment of a false claim under Medicaid4, making a false claim for Medicaid service to a state agent5, or making a false statement on the operations and conditions of a hospital, skilled nursing facility, intermediate care facility, or home health agency are actions constituting a felony.6 The law also sets forth penalties for violating the fraud and abuse provisions of Medicaid. The penalties include repaying the state of Michigan the full amount received fraudulently, paying a penalty from $5,000 up to $10,000, and triple damages.7 In addition, Medicaid participating providers who engage in fraudulent activity are subject to disciplinary action by the Department of Community Health.8